Home / Ground Beetles (Carabidae) / Violin Beetle (Mormolyce phyllodes)

Violin Beetle (Mormolyce phyllodes)

Violin beetle of the ground beetle family and Lebiinae subfamily is indigenous to the Southeast Asian rainforests. The violin-shaped translucent elytra earn these beetles their name.

Violin Beetle

Scientific Classification

  • Family: Carabidae
  • Genus: Mormolyce
  • Scientific name: Mormolyce phyllodes

Physical Description and Identification

Adult

Size: 60 – 100 mm (2.4 – 3.9 inches)

Color: They mostly appear shiny brown or black.

Other Characteristic Features: They have a flat, leaf-shaped body with violin-shaped elytra. Other prominent features include elongated pronotum and head, long, slender legs, and long antennae.

Mormolyce phyllodes

Larva

The larvae of this species lie within the layers of the bracket fungi. Like the adults, they too feed on the larvae of insects.

Pupa

The details about the description of the pupa remain unavailable. However, the pupation phase lasts between 8 and 10 weeks.

Egg

The small, round eggs are pale brown.

Quick Facts

Adult lifespan` About one year
Duration of larval stage8 – 9 months
DistributionRainforests of Southeast Asia, particularly Java, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, and Sumatra
HabitatTropical forest regions
Common PredatorsBirds, bats
Seasons Active FromAugust – November
Host PlantsNot recorded
Diet of larvae and adults Larvae of insects
Violin Beetle Image

Identifying the Damage Caused by Them

Since these beetles mostly eat insects, they do not cause damage to the plants.

Did You Know

  • The three subspecies of the violin beetle include Mormolyce phyllodes borneensis, Mormolyce phyllodes engeli, and Mormolyce phyllodes phyllodes.
Violin Beetle Picture

Image Source: 64.media.tumblr.com, s3.amazonaws.com, assets.catawiki.nl, alchetron.com

Violin beetle of the ground beetle family and Lebiinae subfamily is indigenous to the Southeast Asian rainforests. The violin-shaped translucent elytra earn these beetles their name.

Violin Beetle

Physical Description and Identification

Adult

Size: 60 – 100 mm (2.4 – 3.9 inches)

Color: They mostly appear shiny brown or black.

Other Characteristic Features: They have a flat, leaf-shaped body with violin-shaped elytra. Other prominent features include elongated pronotum and head, long, slender legs, and long antennae.

Mormolyce phyllodes

Larva

The larvae of this species lie within the layers of the bracket fungi. Like the adults, they too feed on the larvae of insects.

Pupa

The details about the description of the pupa remain unavailable. However, the pupation phase lasts between 8 and 10 weeks.

Egg

The small, round eggs are pale brown.

Quick Facts

Adult lifespan` About one year
Duration of larval stage8 – 9 months
DistributionRainforests of Southeast Asia, particularly Java, Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, and Sumatra
HabitatTropical forest regions
Common PredatorsBirds, bats
Seasons Active FromAugust – November
Host PlantsNot recorded
Diet of larvae and adults Larvae of insects
Violin Beetle Image

Identifying the Damage Caused by Them

Since these beetles mostly eat insects, they do not cause damage to the plants.

Did You Know

  • The three subspecies of the violin beetle include Mormolyce phyllodes borneensis, Mormolyce phyllodes engeli, and Mormolyce phyllodes phyllodes.
Violin Beetle Picture

Image Source: 64.media.tumblr.com, s3.amazonaws.com, assets.catawiki.nl, alchetron.com

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