Home / Attelabidae Beetles / Giraffe Weevil (Trachelophorus giraffe)

Giraffe Weevil (Trachelophorus giraffe)

Giraffe weevil of the weevil family is endemic to the Madagascar region. Their long neck replicates a giraffe, which is an outcome of their name. This rare beetle was discovered relatively recently in 1980 though the IUCN does not enlist it in its endangered species list.

Giraffe Weevil

Scientific Classification

  • Family: Attelabidae
  • Genus: Trachelophorus
  • Scientific name: Trachelophorus giraffa

Physical Description and Identification

Adult

Size: Males – 15 – 90 mm; Females – 12 – 50 mm

Color:  It has a brown or black body with red elytra covering its wings.

Other Characteristic Features: One of their commonest features is their long neck, which is twice or thrice longer in males than in females.

Male Giraffe Weevil
Female Giraffe Weevil

Larva

The larva has a yellowish body and, upon hatching, feeds on the leaf that wrapped the eggs.

Pupa

The pupal phase occurs within the foliage though no other detail about their description remains available.

Egg

The females lay their eggs within a rolled-up leaf and take great care to fold and roll it further, using their legs and neck to keep the egg intact.

Giraffe Weevil Eggs

Quick Facts

Other NamesGiraffe-necked weevil
Adult lifespanAbout a week
Duration of larval stageNot recorded
DistributionMadagascar
HabitatForests, spending almost their entire life cycle on trees
Common PredatorsSince rare, they are not threatened by humans or other animal predators
Seasons active fromNot recorded (because of their rarity)
Host PlantsPlants of the Melastomes family
Diet  of larvae and adultsLeaves of their host plants
Trachelophorus giraffe

Identifying the Damage Caused by Them

To roll the leaves for keeping the eggs safe, the female Giraffe weevil beetle tears it into half and cuts it in a manner that the midribs become visible. The adults and larvae even feed on the leaves, causing more damage to the foliage.

Did You Know

  • The Dichaetanthera arborea that they inhabit has come to be known after them as the Giraffe weevil beetle tree.
  • The male giraffe beetle’s long neck helps it make a nest and also fight against other males, especially during the mating season.  During the fight, each of them remains seated on the leaf and tries bumping their opponent by beating their necks.
Giraffe Necked Weevil

Image Source: madamagazine.com, animalfunfacts.net, madamagazine.com, natureplprints.com, bugwoodcloud.org, earthlingnature.files.wordpress.com

Giraffe weevil of the weevil family is endemic to the Madagascar region. Their long neck replicates a giraffe, which is an outcome of their name. This rare beetle was discovered relatively recently in 1980 though the IUCN does not enlist it in its endangered species list.

Giraffe Weevil

Physical Description and Identification

Adult

Size: Males – 15 – 90 mm; Females – 12 – 50 mm

Color:  It has a brown or black body with red elytra covering its wings.

Other Characteristic Features: One of their commonest features is their long neck, which is twice or thrice longer in males than in females.

Male Giraffe Weevil
Female Giraffe Weevil

Larva

The larva has a yellowish body and, upon hatching, feeds on the leaf that wrapped the eggs.

Pupa

The pupal phase occurs within the foliage though no other detail about their description remains available.

Egg

The females lay their eggs within a rolled-up leaf and take great care to fold and roll it further, using their legs and neck to keep the egg intact.

Giraffe Weevil Eggs

Quick Facts

Other NamesGiraffe-necked weevil
Adult lifespanAbout a week
Duration of larval stageNot recorded
DistributionMadagascar
HabitatForests, spending almost their entire life cycle on trees
Common PredatorsSince rare, they are not threatened by humans or other animal predators
Seasons active fromNot recorded (because of their rarity)
Host PlantsPlants of the Melastomes family
Diet  of larvae and adultsLeaves of their host plants
Trachelophorus giraffe

Identifying the Damage Caused by Them

To roll the leaves for keeping the eggs safe, the female Giraffe weevil beetle tears it into half and cuts it in a manner that the midribs become visible. The adults and larvae even feed on the leaves, causing more damage to the foliage.

Did You Know

  • The Dichaetanthera arborea that they inhabit has come to be known after them as the Giraffe weevil beetle tree.
  • The male giraffe beetle’s long neck helps it make a nest and also fight against other males, especially during the mating season.  During the fight, each of them remains seated on the leaf and tries bumping their opponent by beating their necks.
Giraffe Necked Weevil

Image Source: madamagazine.com, animalfunfacts.net, madamagazine.com, natureplprints.com, bugwoodcloud.org, earthlingnature.files.wordpress.com

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